Chapter 7 Texture:
- Textures can be used to mimic artificial________ effects.
- Natural
- Texture manipulation may be used not only to emphasize form but to _______ it as well. – Shape
- Shape
- List some examples of texture.
- Bumpy, smooth, soft, grainy, hard
- All 3D objects don’t have texture.
- F
- What design property can texture emphasize?
- Contrast
- How can one create a texture on a material?
- Blast, polish, hammer, and carve.
- What is texture? –
- The surface characteristics we can feel if we were to touch it.
- What is visual texture?
- It is apparent thought the surface doesn’t have to be texture.
- How can textural manipulation be used?
- To shape and emphasize the form or deny.
- Texture can reflect an artists how?
- By creating texture that relates to them
Chapter 6 Line:
- What is a line?
- An Area who’s length is greater than it’s width
- Sometimes lines are simply applied to the surface.
- T
- Diagonal Lines invoke feelings of ________ or _________.
- Drama & energy
- What are earth works? –
- Large or physical alterations to the earth’s surface
- What line carries a restful secure feeling? – Horizontal
- Horizontal
- What do curvy lines remind us of? – Energy
- Energy
- Lines may have a strong directional quality.
- T
- Name some existing natural objects that create line. – Grass, Branches, shadows
- Grass, branches, and shadows
- Describe how one “reads” a work?
- Work leads the eye around the work in a particular way.
- What is an implied line?
- A line in a work that is subtly perceived – but has no physical form
Chapter 4 Form:
- What is the most obvious element in 3D design?
- Form
- What is positive form? (Solid area that occupy space)
- Occupy solid space
- _______Forms do not have motion.
- Static
- What is the difference between form and shape?
- Form is 3D
- Shape is 2D
- ________ is the shape of a forms outer most extremities.
- Primary Contour
- Secondary contour is the outermost layer.
- F
- What are representational or figurative forms?
- Those that refer directly to our 3D
- What is negative form?
- Shapes of spaces that are closed or outlined by positive spaces
- What is inner form?
- The opposite of reverse
- Can negative form be just as important as positive form?
- T
Chapter 3: Organizing Principles of Design
- Name 3 aesthetics that are principles of design.
- Balance, Rhythm, and Repetition
- What is repetition?
- The use of a design again and again
- What is intent?
- Work is the central idea or problem with which the artist is working.
- Repetition and variety in art tend to create ________.
- Rhythm
- Designs must be balanced _________ as well as __________.
- Horizontally; Vertically
- Why would people use emphasis in the work?
- Guide the viewers eye to a focal point
- What can you use to influence balance in your work?
- Light, texture, value, form, size, color – elements of design
- Name two ways you can balance your work?
- Asymmetrically & Symmetrically
- What are elements of design?
- Form, space, line, and texture
- How many focal points are there in a 3D work of art?
- Many
Chapter 2 – Working in the Round
- What is the most challenging natural force 3D designer are building against?
- Gravity
- What are two ways you can change a viewer view in 3D design?
- Craft and natural surroundings
- What is a key element when presenting a piece?
- Lighting
- The cost of producing a prototype depends on three factors what are they?
- Material, labor, and tools
- What is craft? –
- Pieces made by hand
- What are two ways you can present a material?
- Emphasize or present as something else
- What are the elements of design?
- Form, space, line, texture, light and color
- What are principles of design?
- Repetition, variety, rhythm, balance, emphasis, economy, and proportion
- What are some methods for planning out a project?
- Sketching, and Maquette
- In what fields are layout drawings used?
- Interior Design and landscape
Tanieka 